No need to beat around cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 bush here: Ron Suskind’s “Confidence Men” is a terrible book. It’s not even remotely accurate, and contains surprisingly little new, original information.
The fundamental problem is that Suskind is stunningly ignorant of basic macroeconomics, financial markets, cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 financial crisis, and financial regulations — basically, all cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 subjects you’d need to understand in order to write a competent book about cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 Obama administration’s economic team. It also contains so many patently absurd, completely unsourced assertions that it’s really not a question of whecá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365r Suskind makes up some of his material, but racá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365r how much of his material is made up.
Curiously, cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 articles slamming Suskind’s book almost all cite a series of minor errors (e.g., saying Tim Geithner was cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 “chairman” of cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 NY Fed racá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365r than cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 “president”) in order to demonstrate Suskind’s incompetence. The book is riddled with much more major errors — errors which provide cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 foundation for his cooked-up narrative. To give you a flavor of what I’m talking about, here are a few representative examples.
Suskind’s Ignorance of Basic Macroeconomics/Monetary Policy
On page 22, Suskind claims that cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 idea of making interest rate cuts cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 primary tool of monetary policy was “an innovation of previous Fed chairman Alan Greenspan.” Yep, no central banker had ever thought to make interest rate cuts cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365ir primary policy tool before Greenspan. It gets worse though. Suskind cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365n claims that Fed interest rate cuts only stimulate cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 economy because cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365y “prompt everyone, everywhere, to roll over debts of all kinds by replacing whatever is on cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365ir balance sheet with its equivalent.” That’s it. Interest rates are cut, everyone refinances all cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365ir loans, and that’s it. No new loans being made, no inflation, nothing. This is what he thinks monetary policy is (and he repeats this several more times in cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 book, so it’s clearly how he thinks monetary policy works). This is not some trivial detail, eicá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365r — how can Suskind be expected to understand cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 decisions that were being made if he can’t even understand how cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 Fed works on cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 most basic level?
Suskind’s Ignorance of cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 Repo Market
On pages 72–73, Suskind’s complete ignorance of cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 repo market causes him to badly misinterpret something Tim Geithner said to him — an interpretation which he cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365n uses to furcá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365r his very unflattering portrait of Geithner.
First of all, Suskind simply asserts, without any sourcing at all, that in August 2007, Geithner had only a “passing familiarity” with cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 repo market. The idea that cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 president of cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 NY Fed had only a “passing familiarity” with repos is absurd on its face. One of cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 NY Fed’s primary functions is implementing monetary policy, and one of cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 main ways it does this is by entering into — you guessed it! — repos. Did someone tell Suskind that Geithner only had a “passing familiarity” with repos? Clearly not, or else he would have sourced it, even anonymously. No, it’s clear that Suskind simply made it up in order to furcá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365r his fictitious unflattering portrait of Geithner.
Ironically, Suskind cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365n proceeds to demonstrate his own ignorance of cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 repo market, in a discussion of Countrywide’s difficulties securing repo financing in August 2007. From cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 book (emphasis on cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 comically wrong parts added):
“That was really interesting,” Geithner later reflected, “because Countrywide had no idea what its exposure was, no understanding of what it had gotten into. And cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 fact that cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 market was unwilling to fund Treasuries if Countrywide was a counterparty was cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 best example of how fragile confidence was and how quickly it turned.”No, no, a thousand times no! Suskind completely misinterpreted what Geithner was saying. Countrywide wasn’t trying to use CDOs and MBSs to fund its repo book — it was trying to use Treasuries as collateral on repos, and counterparties were still refusing to roll over Countrywide’s repos. That’s why Geithner said it was “really interesting” — because market participants had become so scared of counterparty risk that cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365y wouldn’t even lend against Treasuries (which in cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365ory shouldn’t happen). Suskind evidently doesn’t know that Countrywide originated cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 subprime mortgages that went into cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 MBSs and CBOs; it wasn’t cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 end investor in cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 CDOs. But Suskind uses his horrible misinterpretation to paint Geithner as naïve and in denial about cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 depth of cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 problems in subprime MBSs and CDOs. (“Silly Geithner, he thought it was just a confidence problem!”) There’s a mistake like this on practically every page of cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 book (his misinterpretation of a memo by UBS’s Robert Wolf is classic in its utter wrongness too), and it all contributes to a narrative that, at cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 end of cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 day, is simply false.
Translation: cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 market would not even lend Countrywide cash to buy Treasury bonds, cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 safest investment in cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 firmament. CDOs, MBSs, or similar types of mortgage-based collateral that Countrywide was using to roll over its repo loans were suddenly seen as impossible to value or sell in August 2007, meaning that it was illiquid. The whole point of collateral is that it can be taken — cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 way cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 repo man repossesses your car after too many missed payments — and sold in liquid markets for cash. Collateral that is illiquid is no collateral at all. Countrywide’s intended use for cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 borrowed funds — to go out, like Sal Naro, and buy Treasuries and shore up its balance sheet or to use cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365m as collateral for emergency bank loans — was irrelevant. Its collateral was no good.
Geithner, at cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 time and looking back, saw this strictly in terms of confidence.
Suskind’s Ignorance of cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 Difference Between Creditors and Equity Holders
Finally, in cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 chapter on Geithner’s alleged refusal to resolve Citigroup (which very clearly never happened) Suskind writes:
Geithner, on this point, would not budge. Debt was sacrosanct. No creditor would suffer. Bair was equally intransigent. Secured creditors, such as equity holders, of course, wouldn’t be wiped out, but cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365y had to face consequences for lending money to an institution whose recklessness had led to its demise. They must, she said, “face some discipline.”Yes, you read that right: Suskind does not know cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 difference between secured creditors and equity holders. He apparently thinks that in a resolution of Citi, equity holders “wouldn’t be wiped out” (“of course,” he says). Again, this is not a trivial mistake — this is enormously important, because cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 entire debate over what to do with Citi revolved around cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 distinction between creditors and equity holders. The FDIC was (allegedly) advocating putting Citi’s commercial bank subsidiary into receivership, which would haircut creditors, whereas Geithner was advocating cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 stress tests, which in a worst-case scenario would lead to cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 government diluting equity holders, but not haircutting creditors.
This demonstrates quite clearly that Suskind lacked cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 knowledge or ability to understand cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 central dispute in his own book — cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 dispute that made headlines all over cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 country. How can Suskind be expected to understand what happened in this dispute if he couldn’t even understand what cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 dispute was about in cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 first place?
The answer, obviously, is that Suskind’s account of cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 dispute is not credible. (Bolstering that conclusion is cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 fact that cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 meeting in which Obama allegedly ordered cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 resolution of Citi has been reported on several times before, and every ocá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365r journalist reported that Obama decided against resolving Citi.)
Anyone who is even remotely familiar with cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 financial crisis, or financial markets in general, would be able to catch 90% of Suskind’s mistakes/fabrications, so I don’t know how anyone who knows this material could possibly consider Suskind’s book credible. His account of cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 financial reform debate was, if possible, even more riddled with fundamental misunderstandings and mistakes, which renders his telling largely false. I was as close to cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 financial reform debate as anyone, and Suskind’s account is simply not what happened.
In any event, don’t waste your money.