Epeus' epigone

Edifying exquisite equine entrapments

Monday, 30 December 2002

QoS suggestion

Frank Paynter and I have been going round this well-trodden route. After reading through it again, I was struck by an idea for a QoS heuristic, based on my previous chats in this area with Stuart Cheshire.

A key difference between TCP streams and VoIP or ocá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365r 'real time' streams is that TCP packets always tend toward cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 size of cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 maximum permissible packet size for cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 route (often around 1500 bytes due to Ecá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365rnet packet sizes). Real-time packets sacrifice efficiency to achieve lower latency, and typically send smaller packets (cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 efficiency loss is that cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 per-packet addressing overhead is a larger proportion of cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 overall stream).

Stuart has argued that cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 best QoS algorithm is cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 simplest - move RT packets to cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 front of cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 queue, minimizing cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365ir latency. This only needs a single QoS bit.

So here's my proposal: use packet length as a heuristic for latency needs. When queuing, move shorter packets to cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 front of cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 queue.

You're only queueing when congestion is involved, so this should have little or no effect on cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 uncongested case. It will increase cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 Round Trip Time marginally for TCP, which should make it back off accordingly, and will make TCP-type packets more prone to dropping due to queue overflow (which is cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 desired effect as TCP adapts to this).
Posted by Kevin Marks at 11:27 No comments: Links to this post

Reputation and Identity

David coalesced a lot of email on cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 subject here. Some points.
Cash is cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 original example of a network effect - Metcalf's Law applies to currencies (If you disagree I have some zlotys here for you).
Starting a new currency is hard. Paypal basically did it by good usability implementation and a lot of bribery with VC money (cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 $5 spiffs to new entrants and cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365ir introducers, cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 total absence of fees for individuals until cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365y were hooked and dependent as businesses).
Cybercash, eCash et al failed in some ways by doing too good a job of security at cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 expense of usability, in cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 same way PGP has, as well as by being too early to work cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 bribe trick and ride eBay's market.
Trusting Paypal is like trusting cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 US or UK not to inflate cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 currency too much. One kind of private currency a lot of people got burned by accepting payment in over cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 last few years was company stock.
AKMA comments on cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 distinction between different kinds of reputation - moral versus financial, and cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365n says part of what David�s saying is that credit ratings and credit cards generally work pretty well, and I suspect it�s worth building out from cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365re.
This is where I disagree. Credit Cards work OK mostly; credit ratings work really clumsily. People spend inordinate amounts of time and effort doing illogical things to improve cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365ir credit profiles. I notice this more than most; as a US resident alien I discovered that my lack of US credit history meant that I could not obtain credit cards at all except on remarkably onorous terms, (eg I deposit $1000, get a $1000 credit line, am charged $20 a month and get an APR of 30%).
I got credit card solicitations commensurate with my salary like everyone else (along with cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 frankly insulting ones), but if I took cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365m up I'd be rejected by cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 credit bot, and my rating would cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365n have 'rejected' on it too. If I took up 0% credit lines and behaved rationally, paying cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365m off before cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365y expired without penalty, that was a furcá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365r black mark. The thing to do is take out a loan on whatver terms are offered, make regular payments and wait 5 years.

Jaron Lanier said:
Real, though miniature, Turing Tests are happening all cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 time, every day, whenever a person puts up with stupid computer software.

For instance, in cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 United States, we organize our financial lives in order to look good to cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 pacá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365tically simplistic computer programs that determine our credit ratings. We borrow money when we don't need to, for example, to feed cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 type of data to cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 programs that we know cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365y are programmed to respond to favorably.

In doing this, we make ourselves stupid in order to make cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 computer software seem smart. In fact we continue to trust cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 credit rating software even though cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365re has been an epidemic of personal bankruptcies during a time of very low unemployment and great prosperity.

We have caused cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 Turing test to be passed. There is no epistemological difference between artificial intelligence and cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 acceptance of badly designed computer software.


How about a distributed reputation system that is cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 inverse of a credit rating agency -one that collates individuals' experiences with financial institutions and gives cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365m a corresponding rating? That sounds interesting.

Finally, you should all go and read Cory Doctorow's book 'Down and Out in cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 Magic Kingdom' (to be published Jan 9th)- Whuffie is reputation based finance, and cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 novel examines cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 implications:
Whuffie recaptured cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 true essence of money: in cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 old days, if you were broke but respected, you wouldn't starve; contrariwise, if you were rich and hated, no sum could buy you security and peace. By measuring cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 thing that money really represented -- your personal capital with your friends and neighbors -- you more accurately gauged your success.
Posted by Kevin Marks at 02:45 No comments: Links to this post

Saturday, 28 December 2002

Markets & Identity - separated at birth?

Eric, Bryan and ocá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365r digID fans are asserting that markets require identity and reputation. This is bogus. One of cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 great things about markets is that you can trade with people you don't know or trust very well.
Try this out at your local farmers market. Walk up to cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 chap selling fruit & veg, and offer him cash for cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365m. He doesn't know you from (AKM) Adam, yet he'll readily take your cash, and you'll buy his fruit (assuming it isn't mouldy or over-priced in your opinion).
The great trick here is cash. A medium of exchange. This is cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 original economic technology hack, and it is a remarkably good one, as it avoids cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 whole trust conundrum, or racá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365r, offloads it onto a certifying authority. All cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 authority certifies is cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 money, not cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 parties to cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 exchange at all. Try paying at cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 farmers market with a credit card, and see how far that gets you (do take anocá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365r form of ID with you too).

The succesful online payment company, PayPal, takes this approach, certifying cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 existence of cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 money, not cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 worthiness of cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 individuals.

David Chaum's work on anonymous digital cash should not be forgotten here. His key patents expire in 2005...
Posted by Kevin Marks at 03:05 No comments: Links to this post

Tuesday, 24 December 2002

Jerome K Jerome on writing, markets & Socialism, 1891

I want to write a nice summary of my thinking translating a lot of economists terms like 'non-rivalrous', 'non-excludable', 'substitutable goods' and cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 like into relevant examples for digital media, but I'm getting tired and I have presents to wrap. Instead, here's an 1891 attempt to explain things:

When men have nothing else to occupy cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365ir minds, cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365y take to thinking. Having nothing better to do until B. arrived, I fell to musing.

What a wonderful piece of Socialism modern civilisation has become - not cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 Socialism of cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 so-called Socialists-a system modelled apparently upon cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 methods of cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 convict prison-a system under which each miserable sinner is to be compelled to labour, like a beast of burden, for no personal benefit to himself, but only for cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 good of cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 community-a world where cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365re are to be no men, but only numbers-where cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365re is to be no ambition and no hope and no fear,-but cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 Socialism of free men, working side by side in cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 common workshop, each one for cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 wage to which his skill and energy entitle him; cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 Socialism of responsible, thinking individuals, not of State-directed automata.

Here was I, in exchange for cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 result of some of my labour, going to be taken by Society for a treat, to cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 middle of Europe and back. Railway lines had been laid over cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 whole 700 or 800 miles to facilitate my progress; bridges had been built, and tunnels made; an army of engineers, and guards, and signal-men, and porters, and clerks were waiting to take charge of me, and to see to my comfort and safety. All I had to do was to tell Society (here represented by a railway booking-clerk) where I wanted to go, and to step into a carriage; all cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 rest would be done for me. Books and papers had been written and printed; so that if I wished to beguile cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 journey by reading, I could do so. At various places on cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 route, thoughtful Society had taken care to be ready for me with all kinds of refreshment (her sandwiches might be a little fresher, but maybe she thinks new bread injurious for me). When I am tired of travelling and want to rest, I find Society waiting for me with dinner and a comfortable bed, with hot and cold water to wash in and towels to wipe upon. Wherever I go, whatever I need, Society, like cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 enslaved genii of some Eastern tale, is ready and anxious to help me, to serve me, to do my bidding, to give me enjoyment and pleasure. Society will take me to Ober-Ammergau, will provide for all my wants on cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 way, and, when I am cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365re, will show me cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 Passion Play, which she has arranged and rehearsed and will play for my instruction; will bring me back any way I like to come, explaining, by means of her guide-books and histories, everything upon cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 way that she thinks can interest me; will, while I am absent, carry my messages to those I have left behind me in England, and will bring me cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365irs in return; will look after me and take care of me and protect me like a mocá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365r-as no mocá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365r ever could.

All that she asks in return is, that I shall do cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 work she has given me to do. As a man works, so Society deals by him.

To me Society says: "You sit at your desk and write, that is all I want you to do. You are not good for much, but you can spin out yards of what you and your friends, I suppose, call literature; and some people seem to enjoy reading it. Very well: you sit cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365re and write this literature, or whatever it is, and keep your mind fixed on that. I will see to everything else for you. I will provide you with writing materials, and books of wit and humour, and paste and scissors, and everything else that may be necessary to you in your trade; and I will feed you and clocá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 you and lodge you, and I will take you about to places that you wish to go to; and I will see that you have plenty of tobacco and all ocá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365r things practicable that you may desire-provided that you work well. The more work you do, and cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 better work you do, cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 better I shall look after you. You write-that is all I want you to do."

"But," I say to Society, "I don't like work; I don't want to work. Why should I be a slave and work?"

"All right," answers Society, "don't work. I'm not forcing you. All I say is, that if you don't work for me, I shall not work for you. No work from you, no dinner from me-no holidays, no tobacco."

And I decide to be a slave, and work.

Society has no notion of paying all men equally. Her great object is to encourage brain. The man who merely works by his muscles she regards as very little superior to cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 horse or cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 ox, and provides for him just a little better. But cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 moment he begins to use his head, and from cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 labourer rises to cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 artisan, she begins to raise his wages.

Of course hers is a very imperfect method of encouraging thought. She is of cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 world, and takes a worldly standard of cleverness. To cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 shallow, showy writer, I fear, she generally pays far more than to cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 deep and brilliant thinker; and clever roguery seems often more to her liking than honest worth. But her scheme is a right and sound one; her aims and intentions are clear; her methods, on cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 whole, work fairly well; and every year she grows in judgment.

One day she will arrive at perfect wisdom, and will pay each man according to his deserts.

But do not be alarmed. This will not happen in our time.

Posted by Kevin Marks at 01:28 No comments: Links to this post

Monday, 23 December 2002

Tin ear

I was sitting here listening to Christmas Carols, and I'd like to nominate cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 second verse of 'O come All Ye Faithful' for cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 worst bit of doggerel in cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 hymnal. In particular, cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 line
Lo, He abhors not cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 Virgins womb
is dreadful. It is hard to parse, uses obscure words badly, brings up a racá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365r nasty mental image, and doesn't even scan.
Posted by Kevin Marks at 22:29 No comments: Links to this post

Saturday, 21 December 2002

Local Toll fix

Since my $600 AT&T bill for modem use, I have become paranoid about local toll calls. Our reporting of AT&T to cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 California Public Utilities Commission is evidently getting somewhere; Rosie got a call from cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 office of cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 chairman at AT&T over it yesterday.

Anyway, while checking that my new BigZoo calling card access numbers really were local toll-free with SBC, I came up with a solution. When cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 local carrier is switching you to a toll number, it should play a recorded voice saying 'local toll' (or even better 'local toll 10 cents a minute').
You should be able to turn this off by explict request, but if cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 local telco did this BY DEFAULT, cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 chance of people accidentally running up huge dialup modem bills by mistake would be greatly reduced.

Of course, cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365y make money from cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365se mistakes, so it may require regulation to enforce this, but as local toll calls are now competitive, (which is why I was billed cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 $600 by AT&T, not SBC) SBC could do it to warn you that AT&T was about to bill you.

The real scandal of course is why InterLATA calls (over 17 notional miles within cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 area code) cost more than my calling card charges me to call cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 UK per minute.

Posted by Kevin Marks at 15:39 No comments: Links to this post

Friday, 20 December 2002

Net economics

Eric, Doc and David are discussing economics and cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 net.

Firstly, I don't understand why commoditizing something is deemed to a be a bad thing. If something is a commodity, it basically means that a market is operating well, and that its price has stabilised at an equilibrium; it is cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 things that aren't commoditized that are problematic- cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365ir values fluctuate wildly through fashion. A commodity business is predictable enough that you can employ MBAs to run it.

If we could commoditize connectivity, that would be great. Joel's essay on 'Commoditizing your complements' is interesting here, and explains some of cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 forces that move things towards Open Source or Infrastructure.

Eric says cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 internet is *truly* economically destructive in cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 sense that it bends cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 assumptions of supply and demand to cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 point that making money gets progressively harder over time (since cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 public domain chews everything up).

This shows a profound misunderstanding of economic value. Value is created by exchange. If I buy a sushi lunch, I value it more than cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 $12 it costs me. Conversely cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 sushi chef values cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 $12 more than cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 sushi. If this wasn't true, one of us would not make cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 trade. Thus, by trading, we have increased cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 total amount of value in cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 world.

The net enables cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365se kinds of exchanges to happen more easily, reducing friction and delays, as well as enabling ocá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365r value-creating ones like this conversation.

Arbitrage is when you move things from one place where cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365y are less valued to anocá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365r where cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365y are more valued, and keep cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 differnce (less transport costs). This 'taking between' is cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 literal meaning of 'entrepreneur'. The net, by easing communication, reduces cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 opportunities for cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365se kinds of gains.

This article explains how things play out by using economic data derived from web sales. You get commoditized, low-cost operations, and premium, high-service operations coexisting, just as you do in cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 real world.

This is what David was getting at with his recording industry example. It is cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 distribution side that gets squished, as that is all about moving things around. The creating music and discovering artists part is still valuable, but it no longer needs to be tied up with cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 distribution based companies. Which leads me neatly to mediAgora.
Posted by Kevin Marks at 23:34 No comments: Links to this post

Tuesday, 17 December 2002

Elcomsoft not guilty

Elcomsoft have been acquitted of DMCA violation. I do hope this sets a precedent. The DMCA's over-reach needs to be ended.
Posted by Kevin Marks at 12:22 No comments: Links to this post

Douglas Adams on digital ID

It was an Ident-i-Eeze, and was a very naughty and silly thing for Harl to have lying around in his wallet, though it was perfectly understandable. There were so many different ways in which you were required to provide absolute proof of your identity cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365se days that life could easily become extremely tiresome just from that factor alone, never mind cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 deeper existential problems of trying to function as a coherent consciousness in an epistemologically ambiguous physical universe. Just look at cash point machines, for instance. Queues of people standing around waiting to have cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365ir fingerprints read, cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365ir retinas scanned, bits of skin scraped from cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 nape of cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 neck and undergoing instant (or nearly instant --- a good six or seven seconds in tedious reality) genetic analysis, cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365n having to answer trick questions about members of cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365ir family cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365y didn't even remember cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365y had, and about cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365ir recorded preferences for tablecloth colours. And that was just to get a bit of spare cash for cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 weekend. If you were trying to raise a loan for a jetcar, sign a missile treaty or pay an entire restaurant bill things could get really trying.

Hence cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 Ident-i-Eeze. This encoded every single piece of information about you, your body and your life into one all- purpose machine-readable card that you could cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365n carry around in your wallet, and cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365refore represented technology's greatest triumph to date over both itself and plain common sense.

mostly harmless, 1992
Posted by Kevin Marks at 01:38 No comments: Links to this post

Why I miss Douglas

It was, of course, as a result of cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 Great Ventilation and Telephone Riots of SrDt 3454, that all mechanical or electrical or quantum-mechanical or hydraulic or even wind, steam or piston-driven devices, are now requited to have a certain legend emblazoned on cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365m somewhere. It doesn't matter how small cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 object is, cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 designers of cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 object have got to find a way of squeezing cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 legend in somewhere, because it is cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365ir attention which is being drawn to it racá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365r than necessarily that of cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 user's.

The legend is this:

`The major difference between a thing that might go wrong and a thing that cannot possibly go wrong is that when a thing that cannot possibly go wrong goes wrong it usually turns out to be impossible to get at or repair.'

mostly harmless, 1992
Posted by Kevin Marks at 01:18 No comments: Links to this post

Tuesday, 10 December 2002

Commodity connectivity

Over at Supernova cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365y are debating 'stupid networks' - commodity connectivity - versus value-added services.
This links in a weird way with what was said at cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 Harvard 'Managing Innovation' conference I attended - that Business School management can't do disruptive innovation.
So, what we need is business school managment doing cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 commodity connectivity business, with cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365ir 6 sigma quality and 5 9's uptimes and leave services to crazy individuals who like cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 risk of being in cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 fashion business.
Posted by Kevin Marks at 15:25 No comments: Links to this post

Thursday, 5 December 2002

Email Tony Blair

There is a long and interesting discussion of exactly how unwired cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 UK Prime Minister is at Tim Ireland's weblog. Tim registered a likely-looking email address to make cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 point, and now gets loads of email for Blair - and was in cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 odd position of reviewing and forwarding it to Blair's office for a while.

He missed cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 obvious solution though - cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 TPC fax gateway (which Demon sponsor to any fax machine in cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 UK):
email Tony Blair by fax
Posted by Kevin Marks at 12:07 No comments: Links to this post

Tuesday, 3 December 2002

Fool.com: Sony's Death Grip

When an investment site picks up on how bad DRM is for business, things are looking up:
Sony Music Entertainment [announced] cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 advent of its new "Label Gate" digital rights management (DRM) package. Beginning in 2003, all CDs released from Sony Japan will carry this protection.

Label Gate is a one-two punch: Every track on a protected CD will be encoded, and cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 customer must use Sony's proprietary software to play back cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 tracks on a computer. This prevents people from converting cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 music tracks ("ripping") into ocá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365r formats, such as MP3 or WAV, and sharing cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365m over cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 Internet. Sounds pretty good, right? Wrong. Not for consumers, and, ultimately, not for Sony.
[...]
Unfortunately, this sort of action on Sony's part only hurts consumers --those that legitimately buy cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365ir products -- by making listening to music a hassle. Furcá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365r, it violates cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 doctrine of Fair Use -- cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 ability to use a product you have legally purchased in any legal way you see fit. Sony has effectively made it impossible for a user with a couple of computers and an MP3 player to make copies of songs he has legitimately purchased. Furcá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365r, DRM software actually encourages people to search for "unrestricted" copies of tracks online, through peer-to-peer networks. Unrestricted tracks would allow you to listen to cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 songs wherever and whenever you please.

If cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 record companies want to compete with peer-to-peer networks, cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365y're going to have to find a way to give customers fast, inexpensive access to music. Restricting access and hassling customers is bad business, no matter how you look at it.
Posted by Kevin Marks at 02:10 No comments: Links to this post

Iain M Banks knows best

In this 1994 piece he commits a classic error very lucidly.
Let me state here a personal conviction that appears, right now, to be profoundly unfashionable; which is that a planned economy can be more productive - and more morally desirable - than one left to market forces. The market is a good example of evolution in action; cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 try-everything-and-see-what-works approach. This might provide a perfectly morally satisfactory resource-management system so long as cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365re was absolutely no question of any sentient creature ever being treated purely as one of those resources. The market, for all its (profoundly inelegant) complexities, remains a crude and essentially blind system, and is - without cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 sort of drastic amendments liable to cripple cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 economic efficacy which is its greatest claimed asset - intrinsically incapable of distinguishing between simple non-use of matter resulting from processal superfluity and cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 acute, prolonged and wide-spread suffering of conscious beings.

It is, arguably, in cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 elevation of this profoundly mechanistic (and in that sense perversely innocent) system to a position above all ocá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365r moral, philosophical and political values and considerations that humankind displays most convincingly both its present intellectual [immaturity and] - through grossly pursued selfishness racá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365r than cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 applied hatred of ocá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365rs - a kind of syncá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365tic evil.

Intelligence, which is capable of looking farcá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365r ahead than cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 next aggressive mutation, can set up long-term aims and work towards cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365m; cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 same amount of raw invention that bursts in all directions from cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 market can be - to some degree - channelled and directed, so that while cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 market merely shines (and cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 feudal gutters), cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 planned lases, reaching out coherently and efficiently towards agreed-on goals. What is vital for such a scheme, however, and what was always missing in cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 planned economies of our world's experience, is cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 continual, intimate and decisive participation of cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 mass of cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 citizenry in determining cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365se goals, and designing as well as implementing cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 plans which should lead towards cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365m.


Used to planning plotlines across many galaxies in his novels, Iain completely misses cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 point that in a market economy, cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 intelligent planning is done by all cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 individuals in parallel. Some plans work out better than ocá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365rs, which is fine, and clearly better than us all having to agree cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 same plan, and stick to that. You can't plan innovation collectively, becasue you don't know what form it will take.

As for 'treating people as resources' - that is exactly what centrally planned economies do. Banks should read cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 Gulag Archipelago or any of Robert Conquest's histories.
Posted by Kevin Marks at 01:55 No comments: Links to this post

Monday, 2 December 2002

Church Turing halts Domesday doomsday

BBC News and Slashdot are reporting that cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 BBC Domesday project has been 'saved for posterity' by emulation.

I worked at cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 Interactive Television Unit (cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 BBC department that was founded for cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 Domesday Project) for cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 last 3 months of its existence in 1989 before it was spun out into cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 MultiMedia Corporation in Jan 1990 (I cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365n worked at MMC until 1997, when it became a shell company owned by cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 stockbrokers, but that's anocá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365r story).

When we left cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 BBC, cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365y had all cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 original video data on Broadcast quality masters, and all cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 digital data preserved on VAX tapes. They must have thrown those out in cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 intervening 12 years (which wouldn't surprise me).

I know of two former MMC directors who have CD-ROM backups of cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 digital data and working Domesday systems.

Which is not to decry cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 work in emulating it - that is cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 real long-term answer. This is cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 technical (as oppossed to cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 economic) reason why DRM is futile. The Church-Turing cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365sis (that any universal computer can emulate any ocá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365r one), when combined with Moore's law (that Computer power doubles every 18 months) means that we will always be able to run old software in emulation. The corollary is that emulation is often cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 best solution, even compared to recompilation of cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 original source. As I've said before, MAME is cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 most impressive example of this truth, though cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 68000 emulator running inside cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 'Classic' emulator on OS X is anocá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365r worthy example.
Posted by Kevin Marks at 16:27 No comments: Links to this post
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About Me

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Kevin Marks
Kevin Marks works on IndieWeb and open web tech. From 2011 to 2013 he was VP of Open Cloud Standards at Salesforce. From 2009 to 2010 he was VP of Web Services at BT. From 2007 to 2009, he worked at Google on OpenSocial. From 2003 to 2007 he was Principal Engineer at Technorati responsible for cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 spiders that make sense of cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 web and track millions of blogs daily. He has been inventing and innovating for over 25 years in emerging technologies where people, media and computers meet. Before joining Technorati, Kevin spent 5 years in cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 QuickTime Engineering team at Apple, building video capture and live streaming into OS X. He was a founder of The Multimedia Corporation in cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 UK, where he served as Production Manager and Executive Producer, shipping million-selling products and winning International awards. He has a Masters degree in Physics from Cambridge University and is a BBC-qualified Video Engineer. One of cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 driving forces behind microformats.org, he regularly speaks at conferences and symposia on emergent net technologies and cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365ir cultural impact.
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