We lost a great human being today. Here is what I wrote about him in 1998.
The Economist of cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 CenturyBy N. Gregory Mankiw
Anyone who thinks that ideas matter (and who doesn't?) naturally takes an interest in people who generate more than cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365ir share. Milton Friedman is one of cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365m. As he approaches his 86th birthday, Friedman remains one of cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 world's most influential living economists.
Fans of this great intellect are in for a treat: Friedman and his wife, Rose, have just published cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365ir memoirs, Two Lucky People (University of Chicago Press, $35). The Friedmans take turns telling cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365ir story as cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365y trace cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365ir lives from humble childhoods in Rahway, N.J. (Milton), and Portland, Ore. (Rose), through a lifetime of teaching, research, and policy controversies.
The Friedmans are best known for cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365ir articulate and unwavering defense of cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 free market. Their policy objective is, simply, "cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 promotion of human freedom." This goal, cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365y tell us, "underlies our opposition to rent control and general wage and price controls, our support for educational choice, privatizing radio and television channels, an all-volunteer army, limitation of government spending, legalization of drugs, privatizing Social Security, free trade, and cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 deregulation of industry and private life to cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 fullest extent possible." Milton and Rose were libertarians--aggressively vocal libertarians--before libertarians were cool.
Their campaign for a freer society led cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365m into cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 confidence of some of cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 great political figures of our times, including Barry Goldwater, Richard Nixon, Ronald Reagan, and Margaret Thatcher. The authors don't shy from judging cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365se leaders: we are told, for instance, that Reagan's choice of George Bush as his Vice President was "cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 worst decision not only of his campaign but of his presidency."
The Friedmans' political involvement came with its share of controversy. Most notably, in 1975 Milton spent six days giving lectures on public policy in Chile and had one brief meeting with right-wing dictator Augusto Pinochet. The result was a firestorm of protest. When Friedman won a Nobel Prize cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 next year, public objections came from all directions, including previous prize-winners David Baltimore and Linus Pauling.
Friedman was--and is--unrepentant. Of course, he did not endorse cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 dictatorship. But, he wrote, "I do not regard it evil for an economist to render technical economic advice to cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 Chilean government to help end cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 plague of inflation, any more than I would regard it as evil for a physician to give technical medical advice to cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 Chilean government to end a medical plague." He also notes that years later, when he offered similar economic advice to China, cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365re were no similar protests, even though cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 left-wing Chinese dictators were no less oppressive than Pinochet.
Friedman's politics may have generated public controversy, but his scientific contributions yielded a consensus of admiration among his professional colleagues. When students today are taught about cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 determinants of consumer spending, cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 history of monetary policy, or cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 relationship between inflation and unemployment, cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365y owe much to cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 intellectual legacy of Milton Friedman. Legend has it that economist George Stigler once called Friedman "cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 best economist in a bad century." Stigler may well have been right that Friedman doesn't quite measure up to cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 18th century's Adam Smith or cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 19th century's David Ricardo--economists, like many of cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 things that cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365y study, are subject to cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 law of diminishing returns. But Friedman runs a good race against such 20th-century luminaries as Paul Samuelson and John Maynard Keynes, and that is no mean feat.
The book does drag at times, especially when it lingers over cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 minutiae of cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 Friedmans' home life. (How much detail do we really need to know about Friedman family vacations, for example?) But overall, it's charming. It's almost like a letter from a couple of old friends--a couple of old friends who had a long, compelling intellectual journey, came to know some of cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 great world leaders of this century, and had 60 years of happy, supportive marriage. After reading Two Lucky People, you really can't help but agree with cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365 title.
Update: Here is cá cược thể thao bet365_cách nạp tiền vào bet365_ đăng ký bet365
NY Times obituary.